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Mossouva Formation
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Mossouva Fm base reconstruction

Mossouva Fm


Period: 
Neoproterozoic

Age Interval: 
Late Tonian


Province: 
West Congo Margin Basins

Type Locality and Naming


Lithology and Thickness


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Rests on the meta-arkosiic (sandstones) of the Mvouti Fm (upper formation of the Sounda Gr.

Upper contact

Overlain by the glacial (Sturtian-age) deposits of the Lower Diamictite Fm (Lower Tillite Fm)

Regional extent

Niari Basin (Gabon) and Mayombe Chain (RC and Gabon)


GeoJSON

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Fossils


Age 

Beginning of basin fill at 870 Ma (base of Mossouva Fm) = 45% up in Tonian; until onset of Sturtian glacial (Lower Diamictite Fm) at base of Cryogenian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Tonian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.45

    Beginning date (Ma): 
874.00

    Ending stage: 
Cryogenian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.00

    Ending date (Ma):  
720.00

Depositional setting

Basin fill of a passive margin


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Enam O. Obiosio, Solomon Joshua Avong and Henry Nasir Suleiman (2024) - Stratigraphic Lexicon compiled from the following books:

Geology and Resource Potential of the Congo Basin by Maarten J. de Wit, François Guillocheau and Michiel C.J. de Wit , Published Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015; DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-29482-2

Fullgraf, T., Callec, Y., et al. (2024) Structural architecture and metamorphism of the Mayombe Chain and Niari Basin (West Congo Belt) in Congo Brazzaville. Jour. Afr. Earth Sci., 220: article 105369.